The
March of Progress, arguably the world's most famous comic,
drawn by natural history painter and muralist Rudolph Zallinger
(1919–1995), from which the main part is reproduced above, was
included in a foldout 4-pages section entitled The Road to Homo
Sapiens in the anthropologist Clark Howell's book Early Man
(Time-Life Books,1965). It depicts 15 human evolutionary forebears
lined up as if marching in a parade from left to right, 20 million
years of human evolution. The image has frequently been copied,
modified and parodied, and has been the subject of controversy.
Te
perception and dating of evolution stages in this 50 years old
graphic may no longer reflect current scientific opinion, but The
March of Progress is a canonical representation of evolution
reducing the evolution of man to a linear sequence, so powerful
and emotional to viewers, however wrong. The linear advance goes
beyond iconography to the definition of evolution: the word itself
becomes a synonym for progress. And no wonder, it has been
ridiculed, see left and below.