the
fascistization of Croatia
|
A
dangerous right-wing brand of populism is propagating in Croatia,
the brand of populism deeply rooted in the fascist past of
Croatia, 1941-1945, which is particularly troubling. The increase
of social inequality in a country poor not only in mineral and
energetic resources but human resources as well [110410],
opened the gates for demagoguery [131103],
very well used by right-wing populists riding on extreme
nationalism. And Croatian catholic church [070422]
is an essential ingredient of that extreme nationalism, directly
and openly involved: catholic clergy in Croatia sermon politics
from the shrine and use their resources to support right-wing
populist crusade.
Croatian
neo-fascists are the inheritors of the Ustasha and its ideology.
Here I don’t put an emphasis on those (mostly young) men who
disclose the fascist symbols and slogans on streets and sport
arenas but the political party which in a way protects and
encouragers them: HDZ (Hrvatska demokratska zajednica, Croatian
Democratic Union). Although currently in opposition, HDZ is by its
membership still the strongest political party in Croatia. When in
power, the party’s nationalism was garnished with spectacular
doses of shady dealings, nepotism, corruption, and straightaway
crime. History teaches us that a party like that, sooner rather
than later, turns into an authoritarian populism. Is HDZ ready for
a cult of personality? Tomislav Karamarko, the current president
of HDZ, a careerist by vocation, in a wake of "populism from
above" and under the banner of anti-communism and other
catholic values, radiates signals that he is ready. Well, he might
match Hitler in his non-intellectual appearance but I doubt he is
up to Mein Kampf. However, Karamarko is not a freshman in
shady dealings: he was Director of the Zagreb Police
Administration and Assistant Interior Minister of Croatia.
A
dangerous right-wing brand of populism is propagating in Croatia. |