While
resorting books in my library, I, unintentionally, fell into
browsing some titles which were frontiers thirty to fifty years ago.
For instance, I read with a lot of curiosity The moon as
threshold by Isaac Asimov published in 1975 (The
frontiers of knowledge, Third series: The modern explores,
Doubleday, New York). Asimov has attempted the difficult task of
projecting manned space exploration and colonization beyond our
landing on the moon. In spite of the remarkable leap in manned
flights in only sixty-nine years, from the first powered flight
(Zeppelin’s dirigible, 1900) to the landing on Moon (Neil
Armstrong, 1969), Asimov did not envi- sion any manned space flight
beyond Moon in next forty years. Right.
How
about any time in the future? Asimov’s careful and detailed
analysis of technical, economical, and physio- logical circumstances
leads to the conclusion that Moon is not only the threshold of space
but, as far as manned exploration is concerned, virtually all of it.
A lunar colony could be hugely profitable to Earth and facilitate
the further exploration of space. Putting aside of serious
anticipations some futuristic concepts (tachionic ships, travel by
time dilatation, frozen space travelers), Asimov suggest a starship,
an enormously large space ship with sustainable environment for
several hundred thousand or even million people to leave the lunar
base forever and travel through space forever, stellar explorations,
generation after genera- tion. Interestingly enough, while Asimov
noticed that we may destroy our civilization by heedless
overpopulation and criminal waste of resources, he shows more trust
to lunar colonists.